package com.steerinfo.dil.util; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.CollectionUtils; import com.beust.jcommander.internal.Lists; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import com.steerinfo.framework.utils.collection.MapUtils; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.*; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.util.*; //导出excle工具类 public class poiutil { private final static String xls = "xls"; private final static String xlsx = "xlsx"; private final static String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy/MM/dd"; //参数说明: fileName:文件名 projects:对象集合 columnNames: 列名 keys: map中的key public static void start_download(HttpServletResponse response, String fileName, List projects, String[] columnNames, String[] keys) throws IOException { //将集合中对象的属性 对应到 List> List> list = createExcelRecord(projects, keys); ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { //将转换成的Workbook对象通过流形式下载 createWorkBook(list, keys, columnNames).write(os); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } byte[] content = os.toByteArray(); InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(content); // 设置response参数,可以打开下载页面 response.reset(); response.setContentType("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + new String((fileName + ".xlsx").getBytes(), StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1)); ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); BufferedInputStream bis = null; BufferedOutputStream bos = null; try { bis = new BufferedInputStream(is); bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out); byte[] buff = new byte[2048]; int bytesRead; while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) { bos.write(buff, 0, bytesRead); } } catch (final IOException e) { throw e; } finally { if (bis != null) bis.close(); if (bos != null) bos.close(); } } private static List> createExcelRecord(List projects, String[] keys) { List> listmap = new ArrayList>(); Map map = new HashMap(); map.put("sheetName", "sheet"); listmap.add(map); Object project = null; for (int j = 0; j < projects.size(); j++) { project = projects.get(j); Map mapValue = new HashMap(); for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) { mapValue.put(keys[i], getFieldValueByName(keys[i], project)); } listmap.add(mapValue); } return listmap; } /** * 利用反射 根据属性名获取属性值 */ private static Object getFieldValueByName(String fieldName, Object o) { try { String firstLetter = fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase(); String getter = "get" + firstLetter + fieldName.substring(1); Method method = o.getClass().getMethod(getter); Object value = method.invoke(o); return value; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } /** * 创建excel文档对象 * * @param keys list中map的key数组集合 * @param columnNames excel的列名 */ private static Workbook createWorkBook(List> list, String[] keys, String[] columnNames) { // 创建excel工作簿 Workbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook(); // 创建第一个sheet(页),并命名 Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet(list.get(0).get("sheetName").toString()); // 手动设置列宽。第一个参数表示要为第几列设;,第二个参数表示列的宽度,n为列高的像素数。 for (int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) { sheet.setColumnWidth((short) i, (short) (35.7 * 150)); } // 创建第一行 Row row = sheet.createRow((short) 0); // 创建两种单元格格式 CellStyle cs = wb.createCellStyle(); CellStyle cs2 = wb.createCellStyle(); // 创建两种字体 Font f = wb.createFont(); Font f2 = wb.createFont(); // 创建第一种字体样式(用于列名) f.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10); f.setColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex()); f.setBold(true); // 创建第二种字体样式(用于值) f2.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 10); f2.setColor(IndexedColors.BLACK.getIndex()); // 设置第一种单元格的样式(用于列名) cs.setFont(f); cs.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN); cs.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN); cs.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN); cs.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN); cs.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER); // 设置第二种单元格的样式(用于值) cs2.setFont(f2); cs2.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN); cs2.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN); cs2.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN); cs2.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN); cs2.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER); //设置列名 for (int i = 0; i < columnNames.length; i++) { Cell cell = row.createCell(i); cell.setCellValue(columnNames[i]); cell.setCellStyle(cs); } //设置每行每列的值 for (short i = 1; i < list.size(); i++) { // Row 行,Cell 方格 , Row 和 Cell 都是从0开始计数的 // 创建一行,在页sheet上 Row row1 = sheet.createRow(i); // 在row行上创建一个方格 for (short j = 0; j < keys.length; j++) { Cell cell = row1.createCell(j); cell.setCellValue(list.get(i).get(keys[j]) == null ? " " : list.get(i).get(keys[j]).toString()); cell.setCellStyle(cs2); } } return wb; } }