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- package com.steerinfo.dil.util;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
- import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.*;
- import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCellStyle;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFColor;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFont;
- import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.io.InputStream;
- import java.text.DecimalFormat;
- import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
- import java.util.Date;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- /**
- * POIExcelToHtml 文件转换:
- *
- * @author generator
- * @version 1.0-SNAPSHORT 2021-08-09 18:06
- * 类描述
- * 修订历史:
- * 日期:2021-08-09
- * 作者:shadow
- * 参考:
- * 描述:Execl转HTML
- * @Copyright 湖南视拓信息技术股份有限公司. All rights reserved.
- * @see null
- */
- public class POIExcelToHtml {
- public static String excelToHtml(InputStream is) {
- String htmlExcel = "预览文件失败";
- try {
- Workbook wb = WorkbookFactory.create(is);
- if (wb instanceof XSSFWorkbook) {
- XSSFWorkbook xWb = (XSSFWorkbook) wb;
- htmlExcel = POIExcelToHtml.getExcelInfo(xWb);
- } else if (wb instanceof HSSFWorkbook) {
- HSSFWorkbook hWb = (HSSFWorkbook) wb;
- htmlExcel = POIExcelToHtml.getExcelInfo(hWb);
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } finally {
- try {
- is.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- return htmlExcel;
- }
- private static String getExcelInfo(Workbook wb) {
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
- int sheetCounts = wb.getNumberOfSheets();
- // sb.append("<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset='utf-8'
- // /><title>HTML实例</title></head> ");
- for (int i = 0; i < sheetCounts; i++) {
- Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(i);// 获取第一个Sheet的内容
- int lastRowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
- Map<String, String> map[] = getRowSpanColSpanMap(sheet);
- // sb.append("<br><br>");
- sb.append(sheet.getSheetName());
- sb.append("<table style='border-collapse:collapse;' width='100%'>");
- Row row = null; // 兼容
- Cell cell = null; // 兼容
- for (int rowNum = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); rowNum <= lastRowNum; rowNum++) {
- row = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
- if (row == null) {
- sb.append("<tr><td > </td></tr>");
- continue;
- }
- sb.append("<tr>");
- int lastColNum = row.getLastCellNum();
- for (int colNum = 0; colNum < lastColNum; colNum++) {
- cell = row.getCell(colNum);
- if (cell == null) { // 特殊情况 空白的单元格会返回null
- sb.append("<td> </td>");
- continue;
- }
- String stringValue = getCellValue(cell);//````````````
- if (map[0].containsKey(rowNum + "," + colNum)) {
- String pointString = map[0].get(rowNum + "," + colNum);
- map[0].remove(rowNum + "," + colNum);
- int bottomeRow = Integer.valueOf(pointString.split(",")[0]);
- int bottomeCol = Integer.valueOf(pointString.split(",")[1]);
- int rowSpan = bottomeRow - rowNum + 1;
- int colSpan = bottomeCol - colNum + 1;
- sb.append("<td rowspan= '" + rowSpan + "' colspan= '" + colSpan + "' ");
- } else if (map[1].containsKey(rowNum + "," + colNum)) {
- map[1].remove(rowNum + "," + colNum);
- continue;
- } else {
- sb.append("<td ");
- }
- dealExcelStyle(wb, sheet, cell, sb);// 处理单元格样式
- sb.append(">");
- if (stringValue == null || "".equals(stringValue.trim())) {
- sb.append(" ");
- } else {
- // 将ascii码为160的空格转换为html下的空格( )
- sb.append(stringValue.replace(String.valueOf((char) 160), " "));
- }
- sb.append("</td>");
- }
- sb.append("</tr>");
- }
- sb.append("</table>");
- }
- // sb.append("</body></html> ");
- return sb.toString();
- }
- private static Map<String, String>[] getRowSpanColSpanMap(Sheet sheet) {
- Map<String, String> map0 = new HashMap<String, String>();
- Map<String, String> map1 = new HashMap<String, String>();
- int mergedNum = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
- CellRangeAddress range = null;
- for (int i = 0; i < mergedNum; i++) {
- range = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
- int topRow = range.getFirstRow();
- int topCol = range.getFirstColumn();
- int bottomRow = range.getLastRow();
- int bottomCol = range.getLastColumn();
- map0.put(topRow + "," + topCol, bottomRow + "," + bottomCol);
- // System.out.println(topRow + "," + topCol + "," + bottomRow + ","
- // + bottomCol);
- int tempRow = topRow;
- while (tempRow <= bottomRow) {
- int tempCol = topCol;
- while (tempCol <= bottomCol) {
- map1.put(tempRow + "," + tempCol, "");
- tempCol++;
- }
- tempRow++;
- }
- map1.remove(topRow + "," + topCol);
- }
- Map[] map = {map0, map1};
- return map;
- }
- /**
- * 200 * 获取表格单元格Cell内容 201 * @param cell 202 * @return 203
- */
- private static String getCellValue(Cell cell) {
- String result = new String();
- switch (cell.getCellType()) {
- case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:// 数字类型
- if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {// 处理日期格式、时间格式
- SimpleDateFormat sdf = null;
- if (cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormat() == HSSFDataFormat.getBuiltinFormat("hh:mm")) {
- sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
- } else if (cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormat() == HSSFDataFormat
- .getBuiltinFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")) {// 日期
- sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
- } else {
- sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
- }
- Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
- result = sdf.format(date);
- } else if (cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormat() == 58) {
- // 处理自定义日期格式:m月d日(通过判断单元格的格式id解决,id的值是58)
- SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
- double value = cell.getNumericCellValue();
- Date date = DateUtil.getJavaDate(value);
- result = sdf.format(date);
- } else {
- double value = cell.getNumericCellValue();
- CellStyle style = cell.getCellStyle();
- DecimalFormat format = new DecimalFormat();
- String temp = style.getDataFormatString();
- // 单元格设置成常规
- if (temp.equals("General")) {
- format.applyPattern("#");
- }
- result = format.format(value);
- }
- break;
- case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:// String类型
- result = cell.getRichStringCellValue().toString();
- break;
- case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
- result = "";
- break;
- default:
- result = "";
- break;
- }
- return result;
- }
- /**
- * 251 * 处理表格样式 252 * @param wb 253 * @param sheet 254 * @param cell 255
- * * @param sb 256
- */
- private static void dealExcelStyle(Workbook wb, Sheet sheet, Cell cell, StringBuffer sb) {
- CellStyle cellStyle = cell.getCellStyle();
- if (cellStyle != null) {
- //short alignment = cellStyle.getAlignment();旧写法获取枚举数字;新写法获取枚举
- sb.append("align='" + convertAlignToHtml(cellStyle.getAlignmentEnum()) + "' ");// 单元格内容的水平对齐方式
- //short verticalAlignment = cellStyle.getVerticalAlignment();
- //short verticalAlignment = cellStyle.getVerticalAlignmentEnum().getCode();
- sb.append("valign='" + convertVerticalAlignToHtml(cellStyle.getVerticalAlignmentEnum()) + "' ");// 单元格中内容的垂直排列方式
- if (wb instanceof XSSFWorkbook) {
- XSSFFont xf = ((XSSFCellStyle) cellStyle).getFont();
- Boolean boldWeight = xf.getBold();
- //short boldWeight = xf.getBoldweight();
- String fontfamily = xf.getFontName();
- int underline = xf.getUnderline();
- boolean Italic = xf.getItalic();
- sb.append("style='");
- if (underline >= 1) {
- sb.append("text-decoration:underline;"); // 字体型号
- }
- if (Italic) {
- sb.append("font-style: italic;"); // 字体型号
- }
- sb.append("font-family:" + fontfamily + ";"); // 字体型号
- sb.append("font-weight:" + (boldWeight ? "bold" : "100") + ";"); // 字体加粗
- sb.append("font-size: " + xf.getFontHeight() / 2 + "%;"); // 字体大小
- int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(cell.getColumnIndex());
- sb.append("width:" + columnWidth + "px;");
- XSSFColor xc = xf.getXSSFColor();
- if (xc != null && !"".equals(xc)) {
- sb.append("color:#" + xc.getARGBHex().substring(2) + ";"); // 字体颜色
- }
- XSSFColor bgColor = (XSSFColor) cellStyle.getFillForegroundColorColor();
- if (bgColor != null && !"".equals(bgColor)) {
- sb.append("background-color:#" + bgColor.getARGBHex().substring(2) + ";"); // 背景颜色
- }
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(0, cellStyle.getBorderTop(),
- ((XSSFCellStyle) cellStyle).getTopBorderXSSFColor()));
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(1, cellStyle.getBorderRight(),
- ((XSSFCellStyle) cellStyle).getRightBorderXSSFColor()));
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(2, cellStyle.getBorderBottom(),
- ((XSSFCellStyle) cellStyle).getBottomBorderXSSFColor()));
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(3, cellStyle.getBorderLeft(),
- ((XSSFCellStyle) cellStyle).getLeftBorderXSSFColor()));
- } else if (wb instanceof HSSFWorkbook) {
- HSSFFont hf = ((HSSFCellStyle) cellStyle).getFont(wb);
- short fontColor = hf.getColor();
- Boolean boldWeight = hf.getBold();
- //short boldWeight = hf.getBoldweight();
- String fontfamily = hf.getFontName();
- int underline = hf.getUnderline();
- boolean Italic = hf.getItalic();
- sb.append("style='");
- if (underline >= 1) {
- // 字体型号
- sb.append("text-decoration:underline;");
- }
- if (Italic) {
- // 字体型号
- sb.append("font-style: italic;");
- }
- // 类HSSFPalette用于求的颜色的国际标准形式
- HSSFPalette palette = ((HSSFWorkbook) wb).getCustomPalette();
- HSSFColor hc = palette.getColor(fontColor);
- // 字体加粗
- sb.append("font-weight:" + (boldWeight ? "bold" : "100") + ";");
- // 字体型号
- sb.append("font-family:" + fontfamily + ";");
- // 字体大小
- sb.append("font-size: " + hf.getFontHeight() / 2 + "%;");
- String fontColorStr = convertToStardColor(hc);
- // 字体颜色
- if (fontColorStr != null && !"".equals(fontColorStr.trim())) {
- sb.append("color:" + fontColorStr + ";");
- }
- int columnWidth = sheet.getColumnWidth(cell.getColumnIndex());
- sb.append("width:" + columnWidth + "px;");
- short bgColor = cellStyle.getFillForegroundColor();
- //short bgColor = cellStyle.getFillBackgroundColor();
- hc = palette.getColor(bgColor);
- String bgColorStr = convertToStardColor(hc);
- if (bgColorStr != null && !"".equals(bgColorStr.trim())) {
- // 背景颜色
- sb.append("background-color:" + bgColorStr + ";");
- }
- /**
- * 旧版本 cellStyle.getBorderTop()
- * 新版本 cellStyle.getBorderTopEnum()
- */
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(palette, 0, cellStyle.getBorderTop(), cellStyle.getTopBorderColor()));
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(palette, 1, cellStyle.getBorderRight(), cellStyle.getRightBorderColor()));
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(palette, 3, cellStyle.getBorderLeft(), cellStyle.getLeftBorderColor()));
- sb.append(getBorderStyle(palette, 2, cellStyle.getBorderBottom(), cellStyle.getBottomBorderColor()));
- }
- sb.append("' ");
- }
- }
- /**
- * 330 * 单元格内容的水平对齐方式 331 * @param alignment 332 * @return 333
- *
- * @param alignment
- */
- private static String convertAlignToHtml(HorizontalAlignment alignment) {
- String align = "left";
- /**
- * CellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER:旧写法
- * HorizontalAlignment.LEFT:新写法
- */
- switch (alignment) {
- case LEFT:
- align = "left";
- break;
- case CENTER:
- align = "center";
- break;
- case RIGHT:
- align = "right";
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return align;
- }
- /**
- * 354 * 单元格中内容的垂直排列方式 355 * @param verticalAlignment 356 * @return 357
- *
- * @param verticalAlignment
- */
- private static String convertVerticalAlignToHtml(VerticalAlignment verticalAlignment) {
- /**
- * 旧写法CellStyle.VERTICAL_BOTTOM:
- * 新写法VerticalAlignment.BOTTOM:
- */
- String valign = "middle";
- switch (verticalAlignment) {
- case BOTTOM:
- valign = "bottom";
- break;
- case CENTER:
- valign = "center";
- break;
- case TOP:
- valign = "top";
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return valign;
- }
- private static String convertToStardColor(HSSFColor hc) {
- /**
- * 颜色定义变化
- * 旧版本 : HSSFColor.BLACK.index
- * 新版本 : IndexedColors.BLACK.index
- */
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
- if (hc != null) {
- if (IndexedColors.AUTOMATIC.index == hc.getIndex()) {
- return null;
- }
- sb.append("#");
- for (int i = 0; i < hc.getTriplet().length; i++) {
- sb.append(fillWithZero(Integer.toHexString(hc.getTriplet()[i])));
- }
- }
- return sb.toString();
- }
- private static String fillWithZero(String str) {
- if (str != null && str.length() < 2) {
- return "0" + str;
- }
- return str;
- }
- static String[] bordesr = {"border-top:", "border-right:", "border-bottom:", "border-left:"};
- static String[] borderStyles = {"solid ", "solid ", "solid ", "solid ", "solid ", "solid ", "solid ", "solid ",
- "solid ", "solid", "solid", "solid", "solid", "solid"};
- private static String getBorderStyle(HSSFPalette palette, int b, short s, short t) {
- if (s == 0) {
- return bordesr[b] + borderStyles[s] + "#d0d7e5 1px;";
- }
- String borderColorStr = convertToStardColor(palette.getColor(t));
- borderColorStr = borderColorStr == null || borderColorStr.length() < 1 ? "#000000" : borderColorStr;
- return bordesr[b] + borderStyles[s] + borderColorStr + " 1px;";
- }
- private static String getBorderStyle(int b, short s, XSSFColor xc) {
- if (s == 0) {
- return bordesr[b] + borderStyles[s] + "#d0d7e5 1px;";
- }
- if (xc != null && !"".equals(xc)) {
- // t.getARGBHex();
- String borderColorStr = xc.getARGBHex();
- borderColorStr = borderColorStr == null || borderColorStr.length() < 1 ? "#000000"
- : borderColorStr.substring(2);
- return bordesr[b] + borderStyles[s] + borderColorStr + " 1px;";
- }
- return "";
- }
- }
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